How do you tell if a reaction is oxidation or reduction?
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Answer:
Oxidation number can play a key role.
Explanation:
Reduction means:
1) gain of electrons
2) gain of hydrogen
3) loss of oxygen
Oxidation means:
1) loss of electrons
2)loss of hydrogen
3)gain of oxygen
To tell if a reaction is oxidation or reduction, you can check the presence of parameters stated above or check the oxidation numbers of the elements.
Usually, an increase of oxidation state from 0 to +1 or +2 to +3 shows oxidation while decrease in oxidation state from +3 to +2 or 0 to -1 shows reduction.
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