Question

How does amoebs obtain nutrition explain?compare it with nutrition in bacteria and fungi

Answer 1

Answer:

Amoeba obtains its food by the process of endocytosis. It has flexible cell membrane. It engulfs the food particle with the help of pseudopodia and then forms a vacuole around it. When the particle is completely trapped the amoeba secretes digestive enzymes that digests the food.

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Answer 2

Nutrition in amoeba:-

Amoeba obtains food by the process of endocytosis. This happens with the help of pseudopodia i.e. false feet. They fuse over food particles which results in the formation of food vacuole. Inside food vacuole, the complex structure of the food is broken down into simpler substances.

Nutrition in bacteria:-

Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by performing photosynthesis, decomposing dead organisms and wastes, or breaking down chemical compounds. Bacteria can obtain energy and nutrients by establishing close relationships with other organisms, including mutualistic and parasitic relationships.

Nutrition in Fungi:-

Fungi get their nutrition by absorbing organic compounds from the environment. ... They decompose dead organic matter. A saprotroph is an organism that obtains its nutrients from non-living organic matter, usually dead and decaying plant or animal matter, by absorbing soluble organic compounds.

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