how does baby born from her mother stomach
Answers
Answer:
Childbirth, also known as labour and delivery, is the ending of a pregnancy by one or more babies leaving a woman's uterus by vaginal passage or Caesarean section.[6] In 2015, there were about 135 million births globally.[7] About 15 million were born before 37 weeks of gestation,[8] while between 3 and 12% were born after 42 weeks.[9] In the developed worldmost deliveries occur in hospitals,[10][11] while in the developing world most births take place at home with the support of a traditional birth attendant.[12]
Explanation:
The most common way of childbirth is a vaginal delivery.[5] It involves three stages of labour: the shortening and opening of the cervix, descent and birth of the baby, and the delivery of the placenta.[13]The first stage typically lasts twelve to nineteen hours, the second stage twenty minutes to two hours, and the third stage five to thirty minutes.[14] The first stage begins with crampy abdominal or back pains that last around half a minute and occur every ten to thirty minutes.[13] The crampy pains become stronger and closer together over time.[14] During the second stage pushing with contractions may occur.[14] In the third stage delayed clamping of the umbilical cord is generally recommended.[15] A number of methods can help with pain such as relaxation techniques, opioids, and spinal blocks.[14]
Most babies are born head first; however about 4% are born feet or buttock first, known as breech.[14][16]Typically the heads enter the pelvis facing to one side, and then rotate to face down.[17] During labour a woman can generally eat and move around as she likes, but pushing is not recommended during the first stage or during delivery of the head, and enemasare not recommended.[18] While making a cut to the opening of the vagina, known as an episiotomy, is common, it is generally not needed.[14] In 2012, about 23 million deliveries occurred by a surgical procedure known as Caesarean section.[19] Caesarean sections may be recommended for twins, signs of distress in the baby, or breech position.[14] This method of delivery can take longer to heal from.[14]