How does
federalism practice
in andia?
tus.
Answers
Explanation:
PRACTICE OF FEDERALISM IN INDIA - SHORTCUT
The real success of federalism in India can be attributed to the nature of democratic politics in our country. This ensured that the spirit of federalism, respect for diversity and desire for living together became a shared ideal in our country. The creation of Linguistic States was the first and a major test for democratic politics in our country. Many old States have vanished and many new States have been created. This was done to ensure that people who spoke the same language lived in the same State. A second test for Indian federation is the language policy. Hindi was identified as the official language. Besides Hindi, there are 21 other languages recognised as Scheduled Languages by the Constitution. Restructuring the Centre-State relations was one more way in which federalism has been strengthened in practice. After 1990, the era of coalition government began. Since no single party secured a majority, they made an alliance with regional parties to form a government at the Centre. This led to a new culture of power sharing and respect for the autonomy of State Governments.
Answer:
After independence, in 1950, the boundaries of several old states were changed in order to create new states. This was done to ensure that the people who spoke the same language, share common culture, ethnicity or geography could live in the same state.
Explanation:
The Indian Constitution did not give the status of national language to any one of the languages. Though Hindi was identified as the optional language, but the central government has not imposed Hindi on states where people speak a different language. Besides Hindi, there are 22 other languages recognised as Scheduled Languages by the Indian Constitution.