Question

How does forest help in recharging ground water?

Answer 1

Forest help in recharging groundwater level by preventing runoff, transpiration which further leads to precipitation and less evaporation. Also It absorb rainwater and increase the groundwater level.

Explanation:

• Planting trees or aforestation is directly linked to the level of groundwater level.

• When we plant several trees, the roots grow inside the soil and bind the soil tightly.

• Thus when rainfall occurs the trees block the water from being runoff and the water thus infiltrates and increases the groundwater level.

• Apart from that trees maintain a cool and optimum atmosphere thus reducing the chances of evaporation which is a loss of water.

• Lastly, plants undergo transpiration which is the process via which they breathe.

• As transpiration vapour is released in the atmosphere, it further forms clouds which results in rainfall and the whole cycle starts again.

• In this way it again recharges the groundwater level.

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