How does H+ inos exist in water?
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The H+ion has a trigonal pyramidal geometry and comprises 1 oxygen atom and 3 hydrogen atoms. There is a single pair of electrons in oxygen that gives it this shape. ... As H+ions are formed, they bond with H2O molecules in the solution to form H3O+(the hydronium-ion).
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H+ ions do not exist independently, it gains the unshared electron pairs on the oxygen in the water molecule to form a hydronium ion.
H+ + H2O=====>H3O+
Hence H+ ions in water are found as hydronium ions.
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