Question

How does Natural Language Understanding (NLU) work?
by enabling image processing, speech recognition, and complex game play
by extracting information from unstructured text using algorithms
by identifying a user by recording and analyzing their speech patterns
by taking social media data and analyzing it to make predictions
I don't know this yet.
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Answer 1

Answer:

NLU is branch of natural language processing (NLP), which helps computers understand and interpret human language by breaking down the elemental pieces of speech. While speech recognition captures spoken language in real-time, transcribes it, and returns text, NLU goes beyond recognition to determine a user's intent.