Question

how does oil spill affect the sea life

Answer 1

hey here is your answer
Oil spills are harmful to marine birds and mammals as well as fish and shellfish. ... Oil destroys the insulating ability of fur-bearing mammals, such as sea otters, and the water repellency of a bird's feathers, thus exposing these creatures to the harsh elements
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Answer 2

When oil spills on the water surface, it cut off the supply of oxygen in water, which makes it difficult for the sea animals to breathe and hence affects the sea life by killing them.