Question

how does parliament represent a federal setup ​

Answer 1

Answer:

parliament consist of lok sabha and rajya sabha.

Lok sabha is formed by the 545 members from all states and union territories of India,they all are being elected by the people.

The representatives elected by the people of different states is the Lok sabha or lower house & Rajya sabha or the upper house,set ups the federal system of government by involving the citizens in the politics with the help of elections held every 5 years.

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Answer 2

A federal parliamentary republic refers to a federation of states with a republican form of government that is, more or less, dependent upon the confidence of parliaments at both the national and sub-national levels. It is a combination of the government republic and the parliamentary republic.

Such republics usually possess a bicameral legislature at the federal level out of necessity, so as to allow for a set, often equal number of representatives of the sub-national entities to sit in the upper house; however, the government, headed by a head of government, will be depending upon the lower house of parliament for its stability or legitimacy.