Question

How does pcl5 react with the following (1) water (2) C2H5OH (3) CH3COOH (4) Ag​

Answer 1

Answer:

In its most characteristic reaction, PCl5 reacts upon contact with water to release hydrogen chloride and give phosphorus oxides. The first hydrolysis product is phosphorus oxychloride: PCl5 + H2O → POCl3 + 2 HCl. ... PCl5 + 4 H2O → H3PO4 + 5 HCl.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Ethanol reacts with phosphorous trichloride or phosphorous pentachloride to form ethyl chloride.

3C

2

H

5

OH+PCl

3

Δ

3C

2

H

5

−Cl+H

3

PO

3

C

2

H

5

OH+PCl

5

Δ

C

2

H

5

−Cl+HCl+POCl

3