how does the APM affect the government revenue? Discuss
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Q. 10
4.7
( 3 Votes )
Read the sixth paragraph under the heading of Role of Government in Regulating Prices and answer the question: How does APM affect the government revenue? Discuss.
Class 9th
Telangana Board - Social Science
10. Prices and Cost of Living
Answer :
Administrative Price Mechanism (APM) is the price fixed by the government for essential commodities to prevent hoarding and to facilitate their availability within a reasonable price range. It largely includes commodities like LPG, kerosene, diesel, CNG, and others. Controlling the prices by the government and subsidising its availability to the public affects the total revenue of the government. In this price control mechanism, the government fixes the price, and the commodities are partly or fully subsidised and sold by the government. This reduces the total revenue of the government. If the price is being controlled and the commodities are distributed via the private sector, the government would have to pay the private sector the excess of the subsidised amount. This results in a reduction in the revenue of the government. This can mostly be observed in the case of modern welfare governments.
Answer:
Under the APM, prices in the hydrocarbon sector are controlled at four stages production, refining, distribution and marketing on the principle of compensating normative cost and allowing a pre-determined return on investments.
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