How does the release of sperms during copulation occur in human males?
Answers
Sperm or spermatozoa are produced in the testes and stored there. This process is called spermatogenesis. They are released from testes during ejaculation. The hormone Testosterone (androgen) is responsible for production of sperm.
The corpus spongiosum is the tube like structure that contains the urethra. Urethra tube is the passage for both urine and semen. The sperm moves from testes into the ductus deferens. Then into pelvic cavity. Then they move into the prostate over the ureter. Then sperms move into urethra through the vas deferens and forced out of urethra by ejaculation.
That sperm ejaculation action is stimulated by sympathetic nerves. The peristalsis muscle movements help sperm move forward. The contraction in muscles forces sperm to propel forward with force and speed.