Science, asked by NEERAj6473, 1 year ago

How does the solubility of a substance change with rise in temperature and fall in temperature?

Answers

Answered by prashantgitte
21
Incresing in temperature increases the solubility of solid and liquids increasing the temperature always dresses the solubility of gases
when u add a solute to a solvent the kinetic energy of the solvent molecules overcome the attractive forces among solute particles

solute particles leave the surfaces of the solid and move into the dissolved phase . 
if we heat the solvent the average kinetic energies of its molecules increases hence the solvent is able to dislodge more particles from the surface of the solute
u can in this image by uploaded the mass of grey (-) balls and green (+) balls represent a salt crystal.
as the salt dissolves the positive and negative ions are pulled apart and become surrounded by water molecules.
so increasing the temperature increases the solubility of substance
example : sugar and salt are more soluble in water at higher temperature

Attachments:
Answered by aloklexi1
5

The solubility of a substance increases with rise in temperature and decreases with fall of temperature.

Explanation:

  • When the temperature rises, kinetic energy helps the solvent molecules to break apart the solute molecules that are kept together by intermolecular attraction.
  • The addition of more heat increases the dissolving reaction by providing energy to break bonds between the molecules 9f the substance.
  • When the temperature falls down the solubility decreases because the kinetic energy of the molecules also decreases.

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