Question

How does the State Government control the local bodies?
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Answer 1

Answer:

Local government in India refers to governmental jurisdictions below the level of the state. India is a federal republic with three spheres of government: central, state and local. The 73rd and 74th constitutional amendments give recognition and protection to local governments and in addition each state has its own local government legislation.

Answer 2

Answer:

The concept of local autonomy versus State powers is outdated. If government is to function as a service for the benefit of the people, State and local administrations must work as two active and co-operative members of a partnership. For this purpose, State controls over local government bodies should be subtle and carefully balanced to forestall malpractices while avoiding any tendencies which stifle local initiative. These controls should be reduced in number and rationalised by working out model bye-laws, regulations and budgetary patterns. State governments ought to intervene only when prescribed standards are not adhered to, allowing local bodies to frame their own particular procedures and regulations. Inspectorates of local bodies should be established by ministries of local government to maintain specialised and sympathetic liaison between the two partners. These are among the suggestions spelt out in detail in the article below.

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