how far from the base of the building a ladder of length 2.9 metre should be placed so that it exactly reaches at the height 2 metre of the building
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Step-by-step explanation:
The ladder forms a right angled triangle with the wall and the base with length of the ladder being the length of hypotenuse of this triangle.
Hypotenuse =25 m
Base =7 m
Height =25
2
−7
2
=24 m
Now the ladder slides. In the new position, the hypotenuse of the new right angled triangle will be the same.
The top slides down by a distance 4m. Hence, the height is 24−4=20 m. Let the base slide by a distance x. Therefore, hypotenuse =25 m
Base =(7+x) m
Height =20 m
By Pythagoras Theorem, we get
25
2
−20
2
=(7+x)
2
∴(7+x)=15
Hence, x=8
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