Question

how federalism be practiced in India?​

Answer 1

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Though Indian Constitution has demarcated the powers of the Union and the state governments but still the Union government can have influence over the state in many ways. ... FEDERALISM is practiced in india by :The creation of Linguistic States was the first and a major test for democratic politics in our country.

Answer 2

Answer:-

1) Linguistic states-

• The creation of linguistic states was the first & major test for democratic politics in our country.
• In 1947, the boundaries of several old states of India were changed in order to create new states.
• This was done to ensure that people who spoke the same language lived in the same state.

2) Language Policy-

• A second test for Indian Federation.
• Hindi was identified as official language.
• At the same time, many safeguards have been provided for other languages.

3) Centre - State relations-

• Restructuring the Centre-State relations is more way to strengthen Federation.
• After 1990, beginning of new era of coalition government.
• This period saw the rise of regional political parties in many states.

4) Decentralisation in India-

• When power is taken away from Central & State government & given to local governments called as Decentralisation.
• There is a need for power sharing within the states, which resulted a third-tier of government called local government.
• Panchayats & Municipalities were directly controlled by the State government.