How has Indology contributed to Sociology in India? (500 words)
Answers
Explanation:
Indology is known as the science of Indian Society. The Indological perspective
claims to understand Indian Society through the concepts, theories and
frameworks that are closely associated with Indian Civilization. It made a claim
that Indian Society is unique in structure, function and dynamics and cannot be
associated with the European Society. Indology relies on book view and culture
and denounces rigorous empirical investigation.
Indology is both an approach to study the Indian Society and also an
independent discipline with Indian Society as subject matter. In both the form
Indology consists of studying language, beliefs, ideas, customs, taboos, codes,
institutions, rituals, ceremonies and other related components of culture.
Indology demands inter-disciplinary, multi- disciplinary and cross disciplinary
approach. Indology is also older than Sociology. It is antique in its origin owing
its origin to 1784 by Sir William Jones of Calcutta. It was in the year 1987 that
Sir William Jones founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal where he introduced
the two departments of Sanskrit and Indology. It is the beginning of Indology in
India, which has been followed by several other scholars.