Question

How has the vegetation found in areas of low rainfall adapted itself?

Answer 1

These minimise surface are and helps reduce moisture loss through transpiration during the day. The spines also protect the cacti from being eaten by animals. They also have a waxy coating on stems to help reduce water loss.

Answer 2

Vegetation has leaves that are very small or have no leaves at all. Some plants are succulents and store the water in their leaves of root.

Hope it will help you.