How is a temporary magnet different from a permanent magnet?
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temporary magnet loses its magnetism if the electric supply is switched off but this does not happens in permanent magnet I.e. it does not loses its magnetism.
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Difference between Temporary Magnet and Permanent Magnet
Temporary magnet
- It behaves as a magnet only for the time during which current flows through it. When no current flows through it, it looses its magnetism. Eg. Solenoid, electromagnet.
- It produces a comparatively stronger magnetic field.
- The strength of its magnetic field can be changed by increasing the magnitude of current or increasing the no. of turns of the coil.
- Its polarity can be changed by changing the terminals of the cell/battery.
Permanent Magnet
- Its magnetism is permanent, ie it can't los its magnetism.
- It produces a comparatively weaker magnetic field.
- The strength of its magnetic field can't be changed.
- Its polarity can't be changed.
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