how is bleaching powder prepared ?
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Answered by
4
Answer:
Bleaching powder -
Chemical formula : CaOCl2.
Chemical name : Calcium Oxy Chloride
Preparation -
Ca(OH)2 + Cl2 —> CaOCl2 + H2O
Uses :
- It is used for bleaching cotton and linen in textile industry.
- It is also used for bleaching wood pulp in paper industry.
- It is also used for disinfecting drinking water supply.
- It is used in the manufacturing of chloroform (CHCl3).
- It is used in making wool unshrinkable.
- It is used as an oxidizing agent in many chemical industries.
Other important salts -
- Caustic Soda
- Common Salt
- Washing Soda
- Baking Soda
- Bleaching powder
- Plaster of Paris
Answered by
3
Answer:
Bleaching powder is prepared on a large scale basis by passing chlorine gas through a solution of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) which is commonly called as slaked lime.
Ca(OH)2+Cl2(g)→CaOCl2+H2O
- It is used for bleaching dirty clothes in the laundry, as a bleaching agent for cotton and linen in the textile industry.
- It is a strong oxidizing agent hence used as an oxidizer in many industries.
- It is used as a disinfectant which is used for disinfecting water to make potable water.
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