how is chanakya's administrative policy useful in today's political system
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He advocated a government that actively provided public goods, regulated markets and encouraged public sector undertakings in sectors like mining. The emphasis, however, is always on maintaining the overall framework of governance rather than on specific interventions in people’s lives. The text repeatedly states that self-restraint is the single most important attribute in a king. In other words, the Kautilyan ideal is a ‘strong’ but ‘limited’ State.
The idea can be illustrated by what Kautilya would have had to say about today’s debates on prohibition of alcohol or the Supreme Court ban on jallikattu, the traditional Tamil sport of bull-taming, “People taking to pleasures consume little; they do so to relax from the fatigue of work and get back to work again after relaxation. A decadent king, on the other hand, oppresses the people
But his approach would have been to allow most activities as long as they remained within a framework of rules about health and safetyMoreover, he was far more concerned about restraining the misuse of state power in everyday life than in banning so-called vices. Thus, prostitution is considered a legal but regulated profession. Kautilya writes that “proper procedure must be used to induct the virgin daughter of a prostitute, whether willing or not; coercive methods shall not be used”..