how is density different for different forms of matter? explain
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
¶ There is only a small difference between the density of a liquid and its corresponding solid, eg water and ice. This is because the particles are tightly packed in both states. The same number of particles in a gas spread further apart than in the liquid or solid states. Density also depends on the material.
¶ The difference between the densities of solids, liquids and gases is due to the distance between the particles in each state of matter.
¶ The density of a quantity of matter is its mass divided by its volume. It is usually measured at 0 °C and at 1 atmosphere of pressure. Density is important in determining the bouyancy of materials in fliuds, as well as in comparing materials and in other measurements. The standard unit of density is kg/m3.
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Density of a quantity of matter is its mass divided by its volume. External pressure pushes the atoms or molecules closer together and increased temperature usually expands the volume of the material, pushing the molecules apart. A change in the phase or state of a material usually results in a change in density.