Question

How is electronegativity related with hardness of acid and bases​

Answer 1

Answer:

The large electronegativity differences between hard acids and hard bases give rise to strong ionic interactions. * The electronegativities of soft acids and soft bases are almost same and hence have less ionic interactions. i.e., the interactions between them are more covalent.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Electronegativity is related to the hardness of acid and bases as the large electronegativity differences between hard acids and hard bases give rise to strong ionic interactions.

Explanation:

The electronegativities of soft acids and soft bases are almost the same and hence have less ionic interactions, the interactions between them are more covalent.

Electronegativity:

Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself. The electronegativity of an atom is affected by both its atomic number and the distance that its valence electrons reside from the charged nuclei.

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