How is energy released in plants
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Photosynthesis uses light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen gas. ... The potential energy stored in the molecular bonds of glucose becomes kinetic energy after cellular respiration that cells can use to do work like move muscles and run metabolic processes.
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The oxidation of complex compounds causes the C-C bond to break, releasing a large amount of energy from cells. This is known as cellular respiration.
- The first stage of cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm.
- Respiration can be both aerobic and anaerobic.
- Fermentation occurs in anaerobic conditions in many prokaryotes.
- Lactic acid fermentation or alcohol fermentation occurs in anaerobic (lack of oxygen) conditions.
- Aerobic respiration happens in eukaryotes when there is oxygen present.
- The photosynthetic cells provide the majority of the energy required by living creatures. These cells produce the complicated chemicals that provide energy.
- Green plants, cyanobacteria, and phytoplankton all have photosynthetic cells.
- Photosynthesis was used by these organisms to prepare their food.
- The cell uses carbon dioxide, chlorophyll, water, and sunshine to produce sugar molecules and oxygen during photosynthesis.
- Finally, these oxygen and glucose molecules are used by the cells to generate energy-rich carrier molecules such as ATP.
- This is accomplished through the process of respiration. Carbon dioxide is emitted as a byproduct.
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