Question

How is judicial activism related to the protection of fundamental rights? Has it helped in expanding the scope of fundamental rights?

Answer 1

$\textbf{Answer is in Attachment !}$

Answer 2

Explanation:

The constitution of India grants the following Fundamental Rights to its citizens:

• Right to Equality
• Right to Freedom
• Right against Exploitation
• Right to Freedom of Religion
• Cultural and Educational Rights
• Right to Constitutional RemediesHabeas Corpus:

If somebody is taken into custody against the spirit of laws.

The detainer is ordered to produce the detainee before the court.

Mandamus:

• Issued by Supreme Court to the lower court, official, etc.
• To protect the right of petitioner and to get duties done by authority against whom writ is issued.

Quo warranto:

• Issued to individual who has usurped a public office.
• Through the writ, the person is asked to hold the said office.

Prohibition:

• Issued by a higher court to a lower court.
• It is issued when either the lower court exercises the powers beyond its limitations.

Certiorari:

• Issued alongwith the writ of prohibition.
• A higher court orders a lower court to send the records concerned with a care therewith to the former.