Chemistry, asked by sagar61, 1 year ago

how is nitrobenzene converted to benzenediazonium chloride

Answers

Answered by vishagh
22
1.Nitrobenzne on reacting with Sn+HCl gives anilin.
2.To the anilin add HNO2   (at 0°C)  givens benzene diazonium chloride

NOTE:The (2) process is called as diacetisation of anilin (frequently asked in examination)
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vishagh: Hope this helped...!!!
sagar61: write the reaction
sagar61: what is the reaction
vishagh: yeah wait ill add
Answered by RomeliaThurston
5

Answer: The conversion for this is given below.

Explanation:

Conversion of nitrobenzene to benzenediazonium chloride will be done in the given following steps:

Step 1: Conversion of nitrobenzene to aniline.

When nitrobenzene is reacted with zinc of tin in acidic medium, it leads to the formation of aniline.

Step 2: Conversion of aniline to benezenediazonium chloride

When aniline is reacted with nitrous acid at low temperatures, it leads to the formation of benezenediazonium chloride.

The equations for the conversion is given below in the image attached.

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