Chemistry, asked by PragyaTbia, 1 year ago

How is nitroethane converted into acetic acid?

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Answered by kapil913
4
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Answered by shailendrachoubay456
1

Answer:

CH_{3}CH_{2}NO_{2} +H_{2}O \rightarrowCH_{3}COOH + NH_{2}OH

Explanation:

We need to convert the Nitro-ethane to Acetic-acid.

We know the formula for Nitro-ethane and Acetic acid.

Nitro ethane = CH_{3}CH_{2}NO_{2}

Acetic-acid = CH_{3}COOH

The conversion of Nitro-ethane into Acetic-acid takes place through hydrolysis by water in the presence of concentrated Hydrochloric acid as a catalyst and byproduct is acetic acid along with hydroxylamine.

The reaction is given as

CH_{3}CH_{2}NO_{2} +H_{2}O \rightarrow CH_{3}COOH + NH_{2}OH

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