How is ozone formed in the upper atmosphere?state its importance.what is responsible for its depletion ?write one harmful effect of ozone depletion
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Ozone is formed by three atoms of oxygen. In the higher levels of the atmosphere, it is a product of UV radiation acting on O2 molecules that split it into free oxygen (O). These combine with O2 to form ozone.
O2 —— O+O
O+O2 —— O3
Explanation:
IMPORTANCE:
- it shields the earth’s surface from UV radiation from the sun.
REASON FOR DEPLETION:
synthetic chemicals like CFCs used as refrigerants and fire extinguishers
HARMFUL EFFECT:
-it is a deadly poison.
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