How is the distribution of land among farmers related to the productivity from the land ?
CBSE Class IX Social Science SA (3 Marks)
Answers
Distribution of land is closely related to the productivity from the land.
(i) Cultivation on small land holdings is just sufficient to fulfill the need of the family.
(ii) As small farmers do not have any surplus grain to sell in the market, they have no earnings.
(iii) They are not able to use any modern methods of cultivation like buying HYV seeds, tractors, fertilizers, etc.Answer:
Explanation:Distribution of land among farmers related to the productivity from the land in the following manner:
a. Small land holdings would involve conventional or traditional methods of cultivation which impact the overall productivity.
b. For example, farmers with 1 hectares of land will be treated as a small farmer, using traditional methods of cultivation, where the production is generally meant for self subsistence or selling small produce to the market.
c. Farmers with large holdings of land would use modern methods of production and increase their overall productivity.
d. Unequal distribution of land among farmers widens the gap between the rich and poor farmers.
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