Question

how is the structure of the nerve cell related to its function?
pls give brief ans , it is a 5 mark question​

Answer 1

Answer:

The structure of a neuron allows it to rapidly transmit nerve impulses to other cells. The axon of many neurons has an outer layer called a myelin sheath (see Figure above). ... Regularly spaced nodes, or gaps, in the myelin sheath allow nerve impulses to skip along the axon very rapidly.

Although the nervous system is very complex, nervous tissue consists of just two basic types of nerve cells: neurons and glial cells. Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system. They transmit electrical signals, called nerve impulses. Glial cells provide support for neurons. For example, they provide neurons with nutrients and other materials.

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Answer 2

how is the structure of the nerve cell related to its function?

The structure of a neuron allows it to rapidly transmit nerve impulses to other cells.

The axon of many neurons has an outer layer called a myelin sheath .

Regularly spaced nodes, or gaps, in the myelin sheath allow nerve impulses to skip along the axon very rapidly.

Although the nervous system is very complex, nervous tissue consists of just two basic types of nerve cells: neurons and glial cells.

Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system.

They transmit electrical signals, called nerve impulses.

Glial cells provide support for neurons.

For example, they provide neurons with nutrients and other materials.