How is the Union council of Ministers appointed? explain its mean functions .
Answers
Answer:
The Union executive consists of the President, the Vice-President, and the Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister as the head to aid and advise the President.
President
The President is elected by members of an electoral college consisting of elected members of both Houses of Parliament and Legislative Assemblies of the states in accordance with the system of proportional representation, by means of single transferable vote. To secure uniformity among state inter se, as well as parity between the states as a whole, and the Union, suitable weightage is given to each vote. The President must be a citizen of India, not less than 35 years of age, and qualified for election as member of the Lok Sabha. His term of office is five years, and he is eligible for re-election. His removal from office is to be in accordance with procedure prescribed in Article 61 of the Constitution. He may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Vice-President, resign his office.
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Answer:
a) The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. All other ministers are appointed by the President upon the advice of the Prime Minister.
(b) The ministers hold office during the pleasure of the President.
(c) The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the House of the People (Lok Sabha).