Social Sciences, asked by szara4946, 4 months ago

how is the universe begin? falls in the category of which research type? Applied or basic research?? ​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
2

Answer:

Basic Research:

Basic (aka fundamental or pure) research is driven by a scientist's curiosity or interest

in a scientific question. The main motivation is to expand man's knowledge, not to

create or invent something. There is no obvious commercial value to the discoveries

that result from basic research.

For example, basic science investigations probe for answers to questions such as:

• How did the universe begin?

• What are protons, neutrons, and electrons composed of?

• How do slime molds reproduce?

• What is the specific genetic code of the fruit fly?

Most scientists believe that a basic, fundamental understanding of all branches of

science is needed in order for progress to take place. In other words, basic research

lays down the foundation for the applied science that follows. If basic work is done

first, then applied spin-offs often eventually result from this research. As Dr. George

Smoot of LBNL says, "People cannot foresee the future well enough to predict what's

going to develop from basic research. If we only did applied research, we would still

be making better spears."

Applied Research:

Applied research is designed to solve practical problems of the modern world, rather

than to acquire knowledge for knowledge's sake. One might say that the goal of the

applied scientist is to improve the human condition.

For example, applied researchers may investigate ways to:

• improve agricultural crop production

• treat or cure a specific disease

• improve the energy efficiency of homes, offices, or modes of transportation

Some scientists feel that the time has come for a shift in emphasis away from purely

basic research and toward applied science. This trend, they feel, is necessitated by the

problems resulting from global overpopulation, pollution, and the overuse of the

earth's natural resources.

Explanation:

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