Question

how is water absorbed by plants from the soil

Answer 1

Water is absorbed by plant by its tissue xylem through the root

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Answer 2

Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. Root hair cells are adapted for this by having a large surface area to speed up osmosis. The absorbed water is transported through the roots to the rest of the plant where it is used for different purposes: It is a reactant used in photosynthesis.