How many cotyledons are present in the seeds of monocots and dicots
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Plants are classified according to the number of cotyledons present in the embryo.
1) If the embryo has one cotyledon (monocotyledon) it is a monocot plant.
2) And If there are two cotyledons (dicotyledon), it is a dicot plant.
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1) If the embryo has one cotyledon (monocotyledon) it is a monocot plant.
2) And If there are two cotyledons (dicotyledon), it is a dicot plant.
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A number of cotyledons present in the seeds of monocots and the dicots are 1 and 2 respectively.
- Monocots and dicots are two classes of angiosperms based on the number of cotyledons.
- Cotyledons are called the first leaf of angiosperms and are present inside the embryo.
- Monocots and dicots differ in many characteristics such as root type, venation, etc.
- In Monocots cotyledons is one, has a fibrous root and parallel venation.
- Similarly, dicots cotyledons are occupied in the embryo, have a fibrous root, and have parallel venation.
- Dicots have calcium so they can undergo secondary growth while mono cannot.
- Examples of monocots are garlic, grass, onion, corn, and wheat.
- Examples of dicots are apples, beans, and cauliflower.
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