how many coulombs of electricity are required to produce 4.5 g of aluminium from molten aluminium chloride (Molar mass of aluminium is 27g/mole)
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Electricity required to produce 4.5 grams of aluminium from molten aluminium chloride is 48250 coulombs.
●According to faraday first law mass of substance deposited at their electrodes is directly propotional to the charge flow through it.
SO W=zit
Where z is electerovalent equivalence z=E/F where E is equivalent weight and F=96500 coulomb.
Equivalent weight=molecular weight/3=27/3=9=E
W=z(q/t)t so W=zq
Substituting value W=4.5g and. Z=E/F so Z=9/96500
So 4.5=(9/96500)q
So q=4.5×96500/9
Hence q=48250 coulombs.
So electricity required to produce 4.5g of aluminium is 48250 coulomb.
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