How many cubic centimeters of iron are there in an open box whose external dimension are 36 cm, 25 cm, 16.5 cm, the iron being 1.5 cm thick throughout? If 1 cm3 of iron weighs 15g, find the weight of the empty box in kilograms.
Answers
Answer:
External volume (without counting hollow part) = 36*25*16.5 = 14850 cc
Internal dimensions of box:
=> 36-2(1.5) = 33cm
=> 25-2(1.5) = 22cm
=> 16.5-2(1.5) = 13.5cm
Volume of hollow part in box = 33*22*13.5 = 9801 cc
Box is open, therefore top part must be removed.
Volume of top part = 36*25*1.5 = 1350 cc
Therefore, volume of box = 14850-9801-1350 = 3699 cc
Weight of box = 3699*15 = 55485g = 55.485 kg
Step-by-step explanation:
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Here,
As we know that,
Volume of cuboid
= l × b × h
= length × breadth × height
So,
Volume of a box (External)
= (36 × 25 × 16.5) cm
Also,
Thickness of iron will be :-
= 1.5 cm
Here,
Inner length will be :-
= 36 - 2 × 1.5
= 36 - 3
= 33 cm
Also,
Inner breadth will be :-
= 25 - 2 × 1.5
= 25 - 3
= 23 cm
Also,
Inner height will be :-
= 16.5 - 1.5
= 15 cm
Now,
Inner volume (Box)
= (33 × 22 ×15) cm
Now
V = (External - Internal)Volume
V = (36 × 25 × 16.5) - (33 × 22 × 15)
V = 14850 - 10890
V = 3960 cm³
Volume of iron occupied :-
= 3960 cm³
Here,
1cm³ iron of weight = 15 gm
Therefore,
3960 cm³ iron of weight
= 3960 × 15
= 59400 gm
As we know that :-
1g = 1/1000 kg
= 59400/1000
= 59.4 kg