Math, asked by Niharikasahu1314, 9 months ago

How many cubic centimetres of iron are there in an open box whose external dimension are 36 cm, 25 cm and 16.5 cm, the iron being 1.5 cm thick throughout? If 1 cubic cm of iron weighs 15 g, find the weight of the empty box in kg.

Answers

Answered by nikitasingh79
24

Given : External dimensions of box are 36 cm, 25 cm and 16.5 cm, the iron being 1.5 cm thick throughout and 1 cubic cm of iron weighs 15 g.

Volume of cuboid (box) = length × breadth × height  

External volume of a box = (36 ×  25 × 16.5) cm

Thickness of iron = 1.5 cm

Inner length = 36 - 2 × 1.5 = 36 - 3 = 33 cm

Inner breadth = 25 - 2 × 1.5 = 25 - 3 = 23 cm

Inner height = 16.5 - 1.5 = 15 cm

Inner volume of a box = (33 × 22 ×15) cm

Volume of iron used , V = External volume – Internal volume

V = (36 ×  25 × 16.5) cm   – (33 × 22 × 15) cm

V  = 14850 - 10890

V = 3960 cm³

Volume of iron used = 3960 cm³

∵ weight of 1 cm³ iron = 15 gm  

∴ weight of 3960 cm³ iron = 3960 × 15 = 59400 gm = 59400/1000 = 59.4 kg

[1g = 1/1000 kg]

Hence, 3960 cm³ of iron are there in an open box and the weight of the empty box in kg is 59.4 kg.

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Answered by VelvetBlush
7

External volume of the box = 36cm × 25cm × 16.5cm

= \sf{{14850cm}^{2}}

When the thickness of iron sheet is 1.5cm,the internal dimensions of the open iron box will be

(36-3)cm, (25-3)cm, and (16.5-1.5)cm

or 33cm ,22cm and 15cm

Internal volume of the box

= 33cm × 22cm × 15cm = \sf{{10890cm}^{2}}

Volume of iron used = External volume - Internal Volume

= \sf{(14850 - 10890) {cm}^{3} }

= \sf{{3960cm}^{2}}

Weight of \sf{{1cm}^{3}} of iron = 7.5g

Weight of \sf{{3960cm}^{3}} of iron = 7.5 × 3960g = 29700g

Hence, Weight of the box = 29.7kg

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