How many cubic metres of earth must be dug
out to make a well 28 m deep and 2.8 m in
diameter ? Also, find the cost of plastering its
inner surface at rupees4.50 per sq. metre.
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How many cubic metres of earth must be dug out to make a well 28 m deep and 2.8 m in diameter? Also, find the cost of plastering its inner surface at Rs.4.50 per sq.m.
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Answer
Correct option is
C
172.48 m
3
; Rs. 1108.80
Given, Earth has to dug out to make well 2.8 m in diameter and 28 m in height.
Also cost of plastering the inner wall is 4.50 per sq. m
Radius =
2
Diameter
=1.4 m
Well is cylindrical in shape.
So,
Volume of well to be dug out =πr
2
h
⇒V=
7
22
×1.4
2
×28
⇒V=172.48 m
3
To find cost of plastering of we have to first find curved surface area of inner wall.
Curved surface area =2πrh
⇒CSA=2×
7
22
×1.4×28
⇒CSA=246.4 m
2
Cost of plastering = Curved Surface Area× Rate per sq. meter
Cost =246.4×Rs. 4.50
⇒ Cost =Rs.1108.8