how many diagonals can be drawn for regular pentagon??
answers please?
Answers
Answer:
Diagonals are line segments that connect the vertices of a convex polygon that are not sides. The red lines are all diagonals. This pentagon has 5 diagonals. Whether a polygon is convex or concave, it can always be named by the number of sides.
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Solution :
For a polygon of n sides , the number of diagonals that can be drawn is n(n-3)/2 .
For a pentagon , n = 5 .
Hence , number of diagonals = 5 .
This is the answer .
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Additional Information -
Derivation Of Formula For Number Of Diagonals -
Suppose that there is a polygon which has n sides .
So, this polygon has n vertices .
A diagonal can connect any two non adjacent vertex .
This can be done in n_c_2 ways .
However all the vertices overlap once .
Thus , the number of diagonals become -
→ n_c_2 - n ways
=>[ n! / 2! . ( n - 2 )! ] - n
=> { n(n-1)/2 } - n
=> [ n² - n / 2 ] - n
=> [ n² - 3n ]/2
=> n(n-3)/2 ways .
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