how many different 4 letter words can be formed from the word PRORORTION
Answers
Answer:
tin
pro
rot
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
First of all, see which letters are repeating.
We have two P’s, two R’s, three O’s, and all the others, i.e., T, I, and N have appeared once.
Now, the following cases arise:
Words with four distinct letters.
We have 6 letters in total, i.e,(I,N,P,R,O and T) so we can arrange this letters in (64)×4!=360 ways.
2. Words with exactly a letter repeating twice.
We have P, R, and O repeating itself. Now one of these three letters can be chosen in (31)=3 ways.
The other two distinct letters can be selected in (52)=10 ways.
Now each combination can be arranged in 4!2!=12 ways.
So total no. of such words =3×10×12=360 .
3. Words with exactly two distinct letters repeating twice.
Two letters out of the three repeating letters P, R, and O can be selected in (32)=3 ways.
Now each combination can be arranged in 4!2!×2!=6 .
So total no. of such words =3×6=18 .
4. Words with exactly a letter repeating thrice.
We have only one option for this as our main letter that is O.
Now we have to select 1 letter out of the 5 remaining options so no. of ways to this =(51)=5 .
Now each combination can be arranged in 4!3!=4 .
So total no. of such words =1×5×4=20 .
Thus all possible no. of arrangements =360+360+18+20=758 ways.
Hope it helps.......