how many different types of ions are formed by ionization of bleaching powder in water
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Answer:
Calcium Hypochlorite Structure
It consists of one Ca+ ion and two ClO– ions.
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By ionization of bleaching powder in water, the three types of ions are formed which are calcium ion, chloride ion and hypochlorite ion.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Bleaching powder is pale yellowish colored powder.
- The chemical formula and chemical name of bleaching powder is CaOCl₂ and Calcium hypochlorite respectively.
- When Slaked lime Ca(OH)₂ is treated with chloride leads to formation of calcium hypochlorite.
- When CaOCl₂ dissociates into one cation and two anions in water. The ions are formed calcium ion, chloride ion, and hypochlorite ion.
- The chemical equation of ionization of bleaching powder:
CaOCl₂ Ca²⁺ + Cl⁻ + OCl⁻
- Bleaching powder is used as an oxidising agent. Calcium hypochlorite is used in the haloform reaction to manufacture chloroform and oxidation of thiol and sulphide by-products.
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