How many liters of pure alcohol must be added to 10 liters of a 30% solution to obtain a 50 % solution?
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Answer
4 litre
Explanation:
30%solution means..
.3lit alcohol and 7 lit water
50%solution means..50/100
after adding x lit of alcohol..
the ratio of alcohol and total solution will be as below..
(3+x)lit/(10+x)lit=50/100
3+x/10+x=1/2
6+2x=10+x
x=4 lit
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