how many litres of oxygen at stp are required to burn completely 2.2g of propane ,c3h8? and also tell at 11.2L how many oxygen in g will go through complete combustion
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Given:
Propane = 2.2g
Oxygen = 11.2L
To find:
i)The liter of oxygen at STP is required to burn completely 2.2g of propane.
ii) The oxygen in the gram will go through complete combustion.
Solution:
i) C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + H2O
44g 5 x 22.4 L
(1mole) (at STP)
1 mole(44g) = 5 X 22.4 O2 at STP
2.2 g of propane = 5 x 22.4 x 2.2/ 44
= 5.6L of O2 at STP
Hence, the liter of oxygen at STP required to burn completely 2.2g of propane is 5.6L.
ii) C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + H2O
160 g at 22.4 L at STP
Oxygen in grams for 11.2 L= 11.2 X 160/22.4
= 80g
Hence, 80 gram of the oxygen will go through complete combustion.
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