How many moles are in 40.0 grams in
water
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the number of moles in 40.0 g water will be 2.22 moles
given: 40.0 g of water
to find: number of moles
solution:
the chemical formula of water is H20
so we will find the molar mass of water with the help of chemical formula H20
molar mass of H20 = (2× molar mass of H )+ molar mass of O
= 2×1 + 16
= 18 g/ mol
now we can say 1 mole of water has 18 g
1 g of water = 1/18 mol
so 40 g of water = 40× 1/18
= 2.22 moles
hence the number of moles in 40.0 g water will be 2.22 moles
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Answer:
40 grammes of water contain 2.22 moles.
Explanation:
- 10 moles are equal to 40/4, the molar mass of the material.
- Helium has an atomic mass of 4 u or molar mass.
- One mole of oxygen weighs 15.998 grammes, while 1.008 grammes constitute one mole of hydrogen.
- The molar mass of water is equal to 18.014g/mol if we add the gramme quantities of each component in the water molecule (15.998g/mol + 2(1.008g/mol)).
- Two atoms of hydrogen and one oxygen molecule make up water (H2O).
- Two moles of hydrogens and one mole of oxygen ions make up a gram of water molecules.
Therefore, 40 grammes of water contain 2.22 moles.
To learn more about Moles, visit:
https://brainly.in/question/15416344
To learn more about Helium, visit:
https://brainly.in/question/25264562
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