How many moles of sodium chloride are present in 300 cm3 of 2.0 M solution?
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Answer:
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Explanation:
The important distinction here is that 1 cm^3 is equal to 1mL. So we first convert to L;
250cm^3=250mL
250mL x ( 1L/1000mL) = .25L
Now, Molarity=Mole/L,
so we can rearrange the equation to find that
Molarity x L = mole
0.5 x .25 = 0.125 moles
Now that we have amount of moles, use your periodic table to find the molecular weight of Na and Cl and add those values together to get molecular weight of NaCl.
Na= 22.98 g/mol Cl = 35.45 g/mol
NaCl=58.44 g/mol
Lastly multiply the molecular weight by the amount of moles to find the amount of grams of NaCl.
58.44g/mol x 0.125moles= 7.31 g NaCl
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