Biology, asked by ayesharizwan519, 7 months ago

how many number of chromosomes are present in daughter nuclie in process of mitosis as well as in meiosis​

Answers

Answered by savlanijaya
2

Explanation:

There are two daughter cells, each with 23 chromosomes (23 pairs of chromatids). In each of the two daughter cells the chromosomes condense again into visible X-shaped structures that can be easily seen under a microscope.

Answered by vigneshchavan
1

Answer:

Daughter Cells in Meiosis

In organisms that are capable of sexual reproduction, daughter cells are produced by meiosis. Meiosis is a two part division process that produces gametes. The dividing cell goes through prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase twice. At the end of meiosis and cytokinesis, four haploid cells are produced from a single diploid cell. These haploid daughter cells have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell and are not genetically identical to the parent cell.

In sexual reproduction, haploid gametes unite in fertilization and become a diploid zygote. The zygote continues to divide by mitosis and develops into a fully functioning new individual.

Daughter Cells and Chromosome Movement

How do daughter cells end up with the appropriate number of chromosomes after cell division? The answer to this question involves the spindle apparatus. The spindle apparatus consists of microtubules and proteins that manipulate chromosomes during cell division. Spindle fibers attach to replicated chromosomes, moving and separating them when appropriate. The mitotic and meiotic spindles move chromosomes to opposite cell poles, ensuring that each daughter cell gets the correct number of chromosomes. The spindle also determines the location of the metaphase plate. This centrally localized site becomes the plane on which the cell eventually divides.

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