How many numbers lie between the squares of the following numbers. () 15 and 16 (ii) 37 and 38 (iii) 51 and 52 (iv) 118 and 119
with step by step explanations
Answers
Solution
Verified by Toppe
(i) 12² = 144
13² = 169
169 - 144 = 25
So, there are 25 -1 = 24 numbers lying between 12² and 13²
(ii) 25² = 625
26²676
676-625 = 51
So, there are 51 - 1 = 50 numbers lying between 252 and 26²
(iii) 99² = 9801
100² = 10000
100009801 199
So, there are 199 - 1 = 198 numbers lying
between 992 and 100²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
The squares of the following numbers
(i) 15 and 16
(ii) 37 and 38
(iii) 51 and 52
(iv) 118 and 119
To find :-
How many numbers lie between the squares of the following numbers?
Solution :-
(i)
Given numbers are 15 and 16
The squares of the numbers = 15² and 16²
=> 15² and (15+1)²
We know that
The number of natural numbers lie between n² and (n+1)² is 2n
We have n = 15 and n+1 = 15+1 = 16
The number of numbers lie between 15² and 16²
=> 2(15)
=> 30
(ii)
Given numbers are 37 and 38
The squares of the numbers = 37² and 38²
=> 37² and (37+1)²
We know that
The number of natural numbers lie between n² and (n+1)² is 2n
We have n = 37 and n+1 = 37+1 = 38
The number of numbers lie between 37² and 38²
=> 2(37)
=> 74
(iii)
Given numbers are 51 and 52
The squares of the numbers = 51² and 52²
=> 51² and (51+1)²
We know that
The number of natural numbers lie between n² and (n+1)² is 2n
We have n = 51 and n+1 = 51+1 = 52
The number of numbers lie between 51² and 52²
=> 2(51)
=> 102
(iv)
Given numbers are 118 and 119
The squares of the numbers = 118² and 119²
=> 118² and (118+1)²
We know that
The number of natural numbers lie between n² and (n+1)² is 2n
We have n = 118 and n+1 = 118+1 = 119
The number of numbers lie between 118² and 119²
=> 2(118)
=> 236
Answer :-
(I) 30
(ii) 74
(iii) 102
(iv) 236
Used formulae:-
The number of natural numbers lie between n² and (n+1)² is '2n'