How many o and n bonds are present in the following molecule: CH2=C=C=CH3
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Answer:
number of σ bonds = 8
number of π bonds = 3
Explanation:
σ bonds are the single bonds ( between any two atoms in the molecule there is 1 σ bond)
the first carbon is attached to 2 hydrogen so 2 σ bonds here
the fourth carbon is attached to 3 hydrogen so 3 σ bonds here
the first and second carbon are connected by 1 σ bond
the second and third carbon are connected by 1 σ bond
the third and fourth carbon are connected by 1 σ bond
so there are a total of 8 σ bonds
now all bonds other than σ bonds are π bonds
the first and second carbon are connected by 1 π bond
the third and second carbon are connected by 1 π bond
the third and fourth carbon are connected by 1 π bond
so we see that there are a total of 3 π bonds
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