How many stages of nutrition in human can be divided ? ~ Human digestive system.
Answers
Answered by
27
Question:
How many stages of nutrition in human can be divided ?
Answer:
Nutrition in human can be divided into 5 stages.
More Info:
- Ingestion :- it is taking the food to satisfy the hunger. It includes mastication and engulfing.
- Digestion :- The break down of the complex molecules into simplest molecules by the help of digestive enzymes.
- Absorption :- at small intestine , by the help of villi digested food materials get absorbed and added with the blood.
- Assimilation :- the digested food is being circulated and distributed by the help of blood flow.
- Egestion :- it is the removal of the undigested , waste and useless materials out from the anus , this step is called egestion.
Answered by
1
Answer:
Nutrition in Human beings is divided into 5 stages -
Ingestion :
- In human beings, food is ingested through the mouth. The food is put into the mouth with the help of hands.
Digestion :
- The digestion of food begins in the mouth itself.
- The teeth cut the food into small pieces, chew and grind it.
- The salivary glands in our mouth produce saliva which contains an enzyme salivary amylase which digests the starch present in the food into sugar.
- Our tongue helps in mixing this saliva with food.
- The digestion of food remains incomplete in mouth.
Absorption :
- The small intestine is the main region for the absorption of digested food.
- The inner surface of the small intestine has numerous finger-like projections called villi which increase the surface area for rapid absorption of digested food.
- The digested food which is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine goes into our blood.
Assimilation :
- The blood carries digested and dissolved food to all the parts of the body where it becomes assimilated as part of the cells and is utilized for obtaining energy, building up new tissues and the repair of old tissues.
Egestion :
- The unabsorbed food is sent into the large intestine where more villi absorb water from this material.
Explanation:
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