how many terms of arithmetic sequence 99,97,95.... must be added to get 900?
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Sn =n*{2a+(n-1)d}/2
Here Sn=900
a=99
d=-2
900=n*{198+(n-1)*(-2)}/2
Or 1800=198n+(n^2-n)(-2)
Or 900=99n-n^2+n
Or n^2–100n+900=0
Or (n-10)(n-90)=0
So n=10,90
It indicates that sum of 11th term to 90th is zero.
We must add either first 10 terms or first 90 terms to get 900
Answer:
Thus sum of first 10 terms and of 90 terms =900
Step-by-step explanation:
99,97,95....
here a=99 d=97-99=-2
Let sum of n terms=900
we know that
Sn=n/2 { 2a+(n-1)d}
900=n/2 { 2*99+(n-1)(-2) }
900=n/2 ( 198-2n+2)
900=n/2( 200-2n)
900=2*n/2*(100-n)
900=100n-n²
n²-100n+900=0
n²-90n-10n+900=0
n(n-90)-10(n-90)=0
(n-90) (n-10)=0
So n=10 or 90
Thus sum of first 10 terms and of 90 terms =900
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How this can happen:
First 10 terms are positive and total=900
then 50th term =1 is the last positive term
S50=2500
Then 51st to 90th terms total= -1600
Thus sum of 90 terms =2500-1600=900
NB: Finding the values of S10,S50 and S90
I leave for students
Thanks for asking a nice question